RSS LJ

April 15, 2003

On hyperlexia ()

by fluffy at 1:56 AM
About a year ago, while chatting with a high-functioning autistic online and comparing notes, he mentioned hyperlexia.

A few days ago, my mom emailed me out of the blue asking if that describes me, or if it was just another label.

A lot of the common symptoms in hyperlexia do describe me pretty well. I was reading before I could walk or talk (and my mom often tells me that I just spontaneously started walking one time when she got tired of carrying me around). I've often had trouble comprehending spoken language or recalling/synthesizing information from tracts of text (and I can only seem to absorb the workings of an algorithm or whatever by either figuring it out myself or by having someone explain it with visual aids).

Nonsense words or nonsense-sounding words have always been particularly troublesome for me; my mom and sister both still make fun of me for thinking that when the Men On Books/Film/etc. (on the old Fox show "In Living Color") said "Hated it!" with their stereotypical-gay accent, I thought (for the longest time) they were saying, "Hey-di-li-date," some sort of random nonsense phrase which was just supposed to be contextually funny.

And my social skills have always been, well, shit, but I think that has more to do with me being paranoid of others and afraid of seeming foolish than any sort of mental dysfunction. But then again, where would the paranoia and fear come from?

At the same time, it doesn't seem to describe me at all. I've never had trouble with sentence structure, though sometimes the words get jumbled when they come out. Although my mom insists that I have "trouble with change," I don't. At least, not nearly as badly as she claims. (Though admittedly, I do remember that when I was very young I hated changing from long-sleeve to short-sleeve shirts for some reason.)

The three core symptoms do definitely apply. The secondary symptoms seem hit-or-miss. But when I read the obligatory "This is how it was for me" texts, I find myself vacilating between, "Hey, that sort of sounds like me" and "That doesn't sound like me at all." Like, I'm not totally bound to a ritual (at least, not beyond the normal things that everyone does, like "Get up, take a shower, read the news and comics, then get on with my day").

I do have an exceptional memory for things I directly experienced. I can still remember little details of things back when I was 3 years old, like Mrs. Skaardsgard, the music teacher at my preschool, and the games we'd play, and how when I was 7 years old, one time I dawdled while using the hall pass to return from the bathroom and looked at one of the other classes' hallway displays where they talked about weather phenomena, and one of the kids wrote in fine-tipped purple magic marker about how tornadoes form, and I can still remember the overall writing layout and some of the phrases. "When hot air and cold air mix together they make a funnel," it said. And I can still remember the sound of every piano I've ever played. Yet my own voice always sounds foreign to me.

And I have always gotten into ranty moods, where I get fed up with things being outside of my control and not working the way I should, and just get pissy. And sometimes I do get into states with an increased level of aural, visual, and tactile sensitivity, where even the slightest breeze against my leg hairs drives me crazy, and where I can't filter out the gentle tapping sound of the keys on my keyboard or my computer's fan, or even the feeling of my fingertips touching the smooth, polished plastic. I can't even stand to listen to music, unless it's something ambient and regular, something I can get totally lost in.

It's at times like these when my gender dysphoria is the strongest.

But "hyperlexia" doesn't describe me. It says nothing about my passion for the things I love and excel at, and it says nothing about my strengths, or my compassion, or kindness, or love for animals (except dogs and cockroaches and most spiders). It's just a label. It isn't who I am, it isn't what I am. It's just a label which describes a symptom complex which has some almost-superficial similarity with my psychosocial makeup.

And at the end of the day, does it really make a difference?

Comments

#MT236 Ali April 15, 2003 12:02 PM

The only thing labels are really useful for are self-knowledge, and even then only as handles for larger issues.

Outside of that, how could any of them make a difference?

#MT237 hulver April 15, 2003 1:47 PM

It just sounds to me like you're a normal person, with some exceptional abilities.

Like Ali says above, what use is yet another label, when you don't think it really applies to you.

#MT238 ucblockhead April 15, 2003 2:27 PM

You have to be careful when reading symptoms lists for mental illnesses. Truth is, a lot of mental illnesses are just the tail ends of the bell curve. Most normal people will exhibit one or more "symptoms". It's only a syndrome when you have the whole package. (And in truth a very good argument can be made that anyone who is functional is not mentally ill.)

It's also so hard to tell because completely divergent features of the brain can cause similar symptoms.

I share a lot of the auditory vs. visual things you mention, but that's really just a normal metric. Some people are visual learners. Some are auditory learners. Neither is "right" or "wrong".

#5481 05/14/2005 12:46 am
Definitely not me. Lately there's been a lot of fuss in the news about hyperlexia as if it's some rare new OMGWTF thing, and it seems to be most strongly characterized as kids who are able to read the symbols just fine but have no linguistic comprehension.

I actually had quite good reading and linguistic comprehension. So, yeah, I'm 99% certain I'm not actually hyperlexic - I was just ahead of the curve.